linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update

This update consists of:
 
 - Fixes and improvements to existing tests
 - Moving code from Documentation to selftests, samples, and tools.
 
   Moves dnotify_test, prctl, ptp, vDSO, ia64, watchdog, and networking
   tests from Documentation to selftests.
 
   Moves mic/mpssd, misc-devices/mei, timers, watchdog, auxdisplay, and
   blackfin examples from Documentation to samples.
 
   Moves accounting, laptops/dslm, and pcmcia/crc32hash tools from
   Documentation to tools.
 
   Deletes BUILD_DOCSRC and its dependencies.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This update consists of:

   - Fixes and improvements to existing tests

   - Moving code from Documentation to selftests, samples, and tools:

     * Moves dnotify_test, prctl, ptp, vDSO, ia64, watchdog, and
       networking tests from Documentation to selftests.

     * Moves mic/mpssd, misc-devices/mei, timers, watchdog, auxdisplay,
       and blackfin examples from Documentation to samples.

     * Moves accounting, laptops/dslm, and pcmcia/crc32hash tools from
       Documentation to tools.

     * Deletes BUILD_DOCSRC and its dependencies"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  selftests/futex: Check ANSI terminal color support
  Doc: update 00-INDEX files to reflect the runnable code move
  samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from Documentation
  tools: move pcmcia crc32hash tool from Documentation
  tools: move laptops dslm tool from Documentation
  tools: move accounting tool from Documentation
  samples: move auxdisplay example code from Documentation
  samples: move watchdog example code from Documentation
  samples: move timers example code from Documentation
  samples: move misc-devices/mei example code from Documentation
  samples: move mic/mpssd example code from Documentation
  selftests: Move networking/timestamping from Documentation
  selftests: move watchdog tests from Documentation/watchdog
  selftests: move ia64 tests from Documentation/ia64
  selftests: move vDSO tests from Documentation/vDSO
  selftests: move ptp tests from Documentation/ptp
  selftests: move prctl tests from Documentation/prctl
  selftests: move dnotify_test from Documentation/filesystems
  selftests/timers: Add missing error code assignment before test
  selftests/zram: replace ZRAM_LZ4_COMPRESS
  ...

samples/Kconfig

@@ -99,4 +99,10 @@ config SAMPLE_SECCOMP
 	  Build samples of seccomp filters using various methods of
 	  BPF filter construction.
 
+config SAMPLE_BLACKFIN_GPTIMERS
+	tristate "Build blackfin gptimers sample code -- loadable modules only"
+	depends on BLACKFIN && BFIN_GPTIMERS && m
+	help
+	  Build samples of blackfin gptimers sample module.
+
 endif # SAMPLES

samples/Makefile

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES)	+= kobject/ kprobes/ trace_events/ livepatch/ \
 			   hw_breakpoint/ kfifo/ kdb/ hidraw/ rpmsg/ seccomp/ \
-			   configfs/ connector/ v4l/ trace_printk/
+			   configfs/ connector/ v4l/ trace_printk/ blackfin/

samples/auxdisplay/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+cfag12864b-example

samples/auxdisplay/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
+
+PROGS := cfag12864b-example
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)

samples/auxdisplay/cfag12864b-example.c

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ *    Filename: cfag12864b-example.c
+ *     Version: 0.1.0
+ * Description: cfag12864b LCD userspace example program
+ *     License: GPLv2
+ *
+ *      Author: Copyright (C) Miguel Ojeda Sandonis
+ *        Date: 2006-10-31
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * ------------------------
+ * start of cfag12864b code
+ * ------------------------
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#define CFAG12864B_WIDTH		(128)
+#define CFAG12864B_HEIGHT		(64)
+#define CFAG12864B_SIZE			(128 * 64 / 8)
+#define CFAG12864B_BPB			(8)
+#define CFAG12864B_ADDRESS(x, y)	((y) * CFAG12864B_WIDTH / \
+					CFAG12864B_BPB + (x) / CFAG12864B_BPB)
+#define CFAG12864B_BIT(n)		(((unsigned char) 1) << (n))
+
+#undef CFAG12864B_DOCHECK
+#ifdef CFAG12864B_DOCHECK
+	#define CFAG12864B_CHECK(x, y)		((x) < CFAG12864B_WIDTH && \
+						(y) < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT)
+#else
+	#define CFAG12864B_CHECK(x, y)		(1)
+#endif
+
+int cfag12864b_fd;
+unsigned char * cfag12864b_mem;
+unsigned char cfag12864b_buffer[CFAG12864B_SIZE];
+
+/*
+ * init a cfag12864b framebuffer device
+ *
+ * No error:       return = 0
+ * Unable to open: return = -1
+ * Unable to mmap: return = -2
+ */
+static int cfag12864b_init(char *path)
+{
+	cfag12864b_fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
+	if (cfag12864b_fd == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	cfag12864b_mem = mmap(0, CFAG12864B_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		MAP_SHARED, cfag12864b_fd, 0);
+	if (cfag12864b_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
+		close(cfag12864b_fd);
+		return -2;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * exit a cfag12864b framebuffer device
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_exit(void)
+{
+	munmap(cfag12864b_mem, CFAG12864B_SIZE);
+	close(cfag12864b_fd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * set (x, y) pixel
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_set(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
+{
+	if (CFAG12864B_CHECK(x, y))
+		cfag12864b_buffer[CFAG12864B_ADDRESS(x, y)] |=
+			CFAG12864B_BIT(x % CFAG12864B_BPB);
+}
+
+/*
+ * unset (x, y) pixel
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_unset(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
+{
+	if (CFAG12864B_CHECK(x, y))
+		cfag12864b_buffer[CFAG12864B_ADDRESS(x, y)] &=
+			~CFAG12864B_BIT(x % CFAG12864B_BPB);
+}
+
+/*
+ * is set (x, y) pixel?
+ *
+ * Pixel off: return = 0
+ * Pixel on:  return = 1
+ */
+static unsigned char cfag12864b_isset(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
+{
+	if (CFAG12864B_CHECK(x, y))
+		if (cfag12864b_buffer[CFAG12864B_ADDRESS(x, y)] &
+			CFAG12864B_BIT(x % CFAG12864B_BPB))
+			return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * not (x, y) pixel
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_not(unsigned char x, unsigned char y)
+{
+	if (cfag12864b_isset(x, y))
+		cfag12864b_unset(x, y);
+	else
+		cfag12864b_set(x, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fill (set all pixels)
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_fill(void)
+{
+	unsigned short i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_SIZE; i++)
+		cfag12864b_buffer[i] = 0xFF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear (unset all pixels)
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_clear(void)
+{
+	unsigned short i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_SIZE; i++)
+		cfag12864b_buffer[i] = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * format a [128*64] matrix
+ *
+ * Pixel off: src[i] = 0
+ * Pixel on:  src[i] > 0
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_format(unsigned char * matrix)
+{
+	unsigned char i, j, n;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT; i++)
+	for (j = 0; j < CFAG12864B_WIDTH / CFAG12864B_BPB; j++) {
+		cfag12864b_buffer[i * CFAG12864B_WIDTH / CFAG12864B_BPB +
+			j] = 0;
+		for (n = 0; n < CFAG12864B_BPB; n++)
+			if (matrix[i * CFAG12864B_WIDTH +
+				j * CFAG12864B_BPB + n])
+				cfag12864b_buffer[i * CFAG12864B_WIDTH /
+					CFAG12864B_BPB + j] |=
+					CFAG12864B_BIT(n);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * blit buffer to lcd
+ */
+static void cfag12864b_blit(void)
+{
+	memcpy(cfag12864b_mem, cfag12864b_buffer, CFAG12864B_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ----------------------
+ * end of cfag12864b code
+ * ----------------------
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define EXAMPLES	6
+
+static void example(unsigned char n)
+{
+	unsigned short i, j;
+	unsigned char matrix[CFAG12864B_WIDTH * CFAG12864B_HEIGHT];
+
+	if (n > EXAMPLES)
+		return;
+
+	printf("Example %i/%i - ", n, EXAMPLES);
+
+	switch (n) {
+	case 1:
+		printf("Draw points setting bits");
+		cfag12864b_clear();
+		for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_WIDTH; i += 2)
+			for (j = 0; j < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT; j += 2)
+				cfag12864b_set(i, j);
+		break;
+
+	case 2:
+		printf("Clear the LCD");
+		cfag12864b_clear();
+		break;
+
+	case 3:
+		printf("Draw rows formatting a [128*64] matrix");
+		memset(matrix, 0, CFAG12864B_WIDTH * CFAG12864B_HEIGHT);
+		for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_WIDTH; i++)
+			for (j = 0; j < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT; j += 2)
+				matrix[j * CFAG12864B_WIDTH + i] = 1;
+		cfag12864b_format(matrix);
+		break;
+
+	case 4:
+		printf("Fill the lcd");
+		cfag12864b_fill();
+		break;
+
+	case 5:
+		printf("Draw columns unsetting bits");
+		for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_WIDTH; i += 2)
+			for (j = 0; j < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT; j++)
+				cfag12864b_unset(i, j);
+		break;
+
+	case 6:
+		printf("Do negative not-ing all bits");
+		for (i = 0; i < CFAG12864B_WIDTH; i++)
+			for (j = 0; j < CFAG12864B_HEIGHT; j ++)
+				cfag12864b_not(i, j);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	puts(" - [Press Enter]");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	unsigned char n;
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		printf(
+			"Sintax:  %s fbdev\n"
+			"Usually: /dev/fb0, /dev/fb1...\n", argv[0]);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (cfag12864b_init(argv[1])) {
+		printf("Can't init %s fbdev\n", argv[1]);
+		return -2;
+	}
+
+	for (n = 1; n <= EXAMPLES; n++) {
+		example(n);
+		cfag12864b_blit();
+		while (getchar() != '\n');
+	}
+
+	cfag12864b_exit();
+
+	return 0;
+}

samples/blackfin/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_BLACKFIN_GPTIMERS) += gptimers-example.o

samples/blackfin/gptimers-example.c

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Simple gptimers example
+ *	http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:drivers:gptimers
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/gptimers.h>
+#include <asm/portmux.h>
+
+/* ... random driver includes ... */
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME "gptimer_example"
+
+#ifdef IRQ_TIMER5
+#define SAMPLE_IRQ_TIMER IRQ_TIMER5
+#else
+#define SAMPLE_IRQ_TIMER IRQ_TIMER2
+#endif
+
+struct gptimer_data {
+	uint32_t period, width;
+};
+static struct gptimer_data data;
+
+/* ... random driver state ... */
+
+static irqreturn_t gptimer_example_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct gptimer_data *data = dev_id;
+
+	/* make sure it was our timer which caused the interrupt */
+	if (!get_gptimer_intr(TIMER5_id))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/* read the width/period values that were captured for the waveform */
+	data->width = get_gptimer_pwidth(TIMER5_id);
+	data->period = get_gptimer_period(TIMER5_id);
+
+	/* acknowledge the interrupt */
+	clear_gptimer_intr(TIMER5_id);
+
+	/* tell the upper layers we took care of things */
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/* ... random driver code ... */
+
+static int __init gptimer_example_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/* grab the peripheral pins */
+	ret = peripheral_request(P_TMR5, DRIVER_NAME);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE DRIVER_NAME ": peripheral request failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* grab the IRQ for the timer */
+	ret = request_irq(SAMPLE_IRQ_TIMER, gptimer_example_irq,
+			IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, &data);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE DRIVER_NAME ": IRQ request failed\n");
+		peripheral_free(P_TMR5);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* setup the timer and enable it */
+	set_gptimer_config(TIMER5_id,
+			WDTH_CAP | PULSE_HI | PERIOD_CNT | IRQ_ENA);
+	enable_gptimers(TIMER5bit);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+module_init(gptimer_example_init);
+
+static void __exit gptimer_example_exit(void)
+{
+	disable_gptimers(TIMER5bit);
+	free_irq(SAMPLE_IRQ_TIMER, &data);
+	peripheral_free(P_TMR5);
+}
+module_exit(gptimer_example_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("BSD");

samples/mei/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+mei-amt-version

samples/mei/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
+
+PROGS := mei-amt-version
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)

samples/mei/TODO

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+TODO:
+	- Cleanup and split the timer function

samples/mei/mei-amt-version.c

@@ -0,0 +1,479 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
+ * Intel MEI Interface Header
+ *
+ * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
+ * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
+ *
+ * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
+ * USA
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
+ * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
+ *
+ * Contact Information:
+ *	Intel Corporation.
+ *	linux-mei@linux.intel.com
+ *	http://www.intel.com
+ *
+ * BSD LICENSE
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2003 - 2012 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ *  * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
+ *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <bits/wordsize.h>
+#include <linux/mei.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ * Intel Management Engine Interface
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+#define mei_msg(_me, fmt, ARGS...) do {         \
+	if (_me->verbose)                       \
+		fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##ARGS);	\
+} while (0)
+
+#define mei_err(_me, fmt, ARGS...) do {         \
+	fprintf(stderr, "Error: " fmt, ##ARGS); \
+} while (0)
+
+struct mei {
+	uuid_le guid;
+	bool initialized;
+	bool verbose;
+	unsigned int buf_size;
+	unsigned char prot_ver;
+	int fd;
+};
+
+static void mei_deinit(struct mei *cl)
+{
+	if (cl->fd != -1)
+		close(cl->fd);
+	cl->fd = -1;
+	cl->buf_size = 0;
+	cl->prot_ver = 0;
+	cl->initialized = false;
+}
+
+static bool mei_init(struct mei *me, const uuid_le *guid,
+		unsigned char req_protocol_version, bool verbose)
+{
+	int result;
+	struct mei_client *cl;
+	struct mei_connect_client_data data;
+
+	me->verbose = verbose;
+
+	me->fd = open("/dev/mei", O_RDWR);
+	if (me->fd == -1) {
+		mei_err(me, "Cannot establish a handle to the Intel MEI driver\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+	memcpy(&me->guid, guid, sizeof(*guid));
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+	me->initialized = true;
+
+	memcpy(&data.in_client_uuid, &me->guid, sizeof(me->guid));
+	result = ioctl(me->fd, IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT, &data);
+	if (result) {
+		mei_err(me, "IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT receive message. err=%d\n", result);
+		goto err;
+	}
+	cl = &data.out_client_properties;
+	mei_msg(me, "max_message_length %d\n", cl->max_msg_length);
+	mei_msg(me, "protocol_version %d\n", cl->protocol_version);
+
+	if ((req_protocol_version > 0) &&
+	     (cl->protocol_version != req_protocol_version)) {
+		mei_err(me, "Intel MEI protocol version not supported\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	me->buf_size = cl->max_msg_length;
+	me->prot_ver = cl->protocol_version;
+
+	return true;
+err:
+	mei_deinit(me);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mei_recv_msg(struct mei *me, unsigned char *buffer,
+			ssize_t len, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	ssize_t rc;
+
+	mei_msg(me, "call read length = %zd\n", len);
+
+	rc = read(me->fd, buffer, len);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		mei_err(me, "read failed with status %zd %s\n",
+				rc, strerror(errno));
+		mei_deinit(me);
+	} else {
+		mei_msg(me, "read succeeded with result %zd\n", rc);
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mei_send_msg(struct mei *me, const unsigned char *buffer,
+			ssize_t len, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+	struct timeval tv;
+	ssize_t written;
+	ssize_t rc;
+	fd_set set;
+
+	tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+	tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000000;
+
+	mei_msg(me, "call write length = %zd\n", len);
+
+	written = write(me->fd, buffer, len);
+	if (written < 0) {
+		rc = -errno;
+		mei_err(me, "write failed with status %zd %s\n",
+			written, strerror(errno));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	FD_ZERO(&set);
+	FD_SET(me->fd, &set);
+	rc = select(me->fd + 1 , &set, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+	if (rc > 0 && FD_ISSET(me->fd, &set)) {
+		mei_msg(me, "write success\n");
+	} else if (rc == 0) {
+		mei_err(me, "write failed on timeout with status\n");
+		goto out;
+	} else { /* rc < 0 */
+		mei_err(me, "write failed on select with status %zd\n", rc);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	rc = written;
+out:
+	if (rc < 0)
+		mei_deinit(me);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Intel Advanced Management Technology ME Client
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#define AMT_MAJOR_VERSION 1
+#define AMT_MINOR_VERSION 1
+
+#define AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS                0x0
+#define AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR         0x1
+#define AMT_STATUS_NOT_READY              0x2
+#define AMT_STATUS_INVALID_AMT_MODE       0x3
+#define AMT_STATUS_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH 0x4
+
+#define AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE  0x4000
+#define AMT_STATUS_SDK_RESOURCES      0x1004
+
+
+#define AMT_BIOS_VERSION_LEN   65
+#define AMT_VERSIONS_NUMBER    50
+#define AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN 20
+
+struct amt_unicode_string {
+	uint16_t length;
+	char string[AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_version_type {
+	struct amt_unicode_string description;
+	struct amt_unicode_string version;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_version {
+	uint8_t major;
+	uint8_t minor;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_code_versions {
+	uint8_t bios[AMT_BIOS_VERSION_LEN];
+	uint32_t count;
+	struct amt_version_type versions[AMT_VERSIONS_NUMBER];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * Intel Advanced Management Technology Host Interface
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+struct amt_host_if_msg_header {
+	struct amt_version version;
+	uint16_t _reserved;
+	uint32_t command;
+	uint32_t length;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct amt_host_if_resp_header {
+	struct amt_host_if_msg_header header;
+	uint32_t status;
+	unsigned char data[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+const uuid_le MEI_IAMTHIF = UUID_LE(0x12f80028, 0xb4b7, 0x4b2d,  \
+				0xac, 0xa8, 0x46, 0xe0, 0xff, 0x65, 0x81, 0x4c);
+
+#define AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_REQUEST  0x0400001A
+#define AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_RESPONSE 0x0480001A
+
+const struct amt_host_if_msg_header CODE_VERSION_REQ = {
+	.version = {AMT_MAJOR_VERSION, AMT_MINOR_VERSION},
+	._reserved = 0,
+	.command = AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_REQUEST,
+	.length = 0
+};
+
+
+struct amt_host_if {
+	struct mei mei_cl;
+	unsigned long send_timeout;
+	bool initialized;
+};
+
+
+static bool amt_host_if_init(struct amt_host_if *acmd,
+		      unsigned long send_timeout, bool verbose)
+{
+	acmd->send_timeout = (send_timeout) ? send_timeout : 20000;
+	acmd->initialized = mei_init(&acmd->mei_cl, &MEI_IAMTHIF, 0, verbose);
+	return acmd->initialized;
+}
+
+static void amt_host_if_deinit(struct amt_host_if *acmd)
+{
+	mei_deinit(&acmd->mei_cl);
+	acmd->initialized = false;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_verify_code_versions(const struct amt_host_if_resp_header *resp)
+{
+	uint32_t status = AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+	struct amt_code_versions *code_ver;
+	size_t code_ver_len;
+	uint32_t ver_type_cnt;
+	uint32_t len;
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	code_ver = (struct amt_code_versions *)resp->data;
+	/* length - sizeof(status) */
+	code_ver_len = resp->header.length - sizeof(uint32_t);
+	ver_type_cnt = code_ver_len -
+			sizeof(code_ver->bios) -
+			sizeof(code_ver->count);
+	if (code_ver->count != ver_type_cnt / sizeof(struct amt_version_type)) {
+		status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < code_ver->count; i++) {
+		len = code_ver->versions[i].description.length;
+
+		if (len > AMT_UNICODE_STRING_LEN) {
+			status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		len = code_ver->versions[i].version.length;
+		if (code_ver->versions[i].version.string[len] != '\0' ||
+		    len != strlen(code_ver->versions[i].version.string)) {
+			status = AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	return status;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_verify_response_header(uint32_t command,
+				const struct amt_host_if_msg_header *resp_hdr,
+				uint32_t response_size)
+{
+	if (response_size < sizeof(struct amt_host_if_resp_header)) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (response_size != (resp_hdr->length +
+				sizeof(struct amt_host_if_msg_header))) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->command != command) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->_reserved != 0) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	} else if (resp_hdr->version.major != AMT_MAJOR_VERSION ||
+		   resp_hdr->version.minor < AMT_MINOR_VERSION) {
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	}
+	return AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static uint32_t amt_host_if_call(struct amt_host_if *acmd,
+			const unsigned char *command, ssize_t command_sz,
+			uint8_t **read_buf, uint32_t rcmd,
+			unsigned int expected_sz)
+{
+	uint32_t in_buf_sz;
+	uint32_t out_buf_sz;
+	ssize_t written;
+	uint32_t status;
+	struct amt_host_if_resp_header *msg_hdr;
+
+	in_buf_sz = acmd->mei_cl.buf_size;
+	*read_buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(sizeof(uint8_t) * in_buf_sz);
+	if (*read_buf == NULL)
+		return AMT_STATUS_SDK_RESOURCES;
+	memset(*read_buf, 0, in_buf_sz);
+	msg_hdr = (struct amt_host_if_resp_header *)*read_buf;
+
+	written = mei_send_msg(&acmd->mei_cl,
+				command, command_sz, acmd->send_timeout);
+	if (written != command_sz)
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+
+	out_buf_sz = mei_recv_msg(&acmd->mei_cl, *read_buf, in_buf_sz, 2000);
+	if (out_buf_sz <= 0)
+		return AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE;
+
+	status = msg_hdr->status;
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	status = amt_verify_response_header(rcmd,
+				&msg_hdr->header, out_buf_sz);
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		return status;
+
+	if (expected_sz && expected_sz != out_buf_sz)
+		return AMT_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+
+	return AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+
+static uint32_t amt_get_code_versions(struct amt_host_if *cmd,
+			       struct amt_code_versions *versions)
+{
+	struct amt_host_if_resp_header *response = NULL;
+	uint32_t status;
+
+	status = amt_host_if_call(cmd,
+			(const unsigned char *)&CODE_VERSION_REQ,
+			sizeof(CODE_VERSION_REQ),
+			(uint8_t **)&response,
+			AMT_HOST_IF_CODE_VERSIONS_RESPONSE, 0);
+
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		goto out;
+
+	status = amt_verify_code_versions(response);
+	if (status != AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+		goto out;
+
+	memcpy(versions, response->data, sizeof(struct amt_code_versions));
+out:
+	if (response != NULL)
+		free(response);
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/************************** end of amt_host_if_command ***********************/
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct amt_code_versions ver;
+	struct amt_host_if acmd;
+	unsigned int i;
+	uint32_t status;
+	int ret;
+	bool verbose;
+
+	verbose = (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0);
+
+	if (!amt_host_if_init(&acmd, 5000, verbose)) {
+		ret = 1;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	status = amt_get_code_versions(&acmd, &ver);
+
+	amt_host_if_deinit(&acmd);
+
+	switch (status) {
+	case AMT_STATUS_HOST_IF_EMPTY_RESPONSE:
+		printf("Intel AMT: DISABLED\n");
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	case AMT_STATUS_SUCCESS:
+		printf("Intel AMT: ENABLED\n");
+		for (i = 0; i < ver.count; i++) {
+			printf("%s:\t%s\n", ver.versions[i].description.string,
+				ver.versions[i].version.string);
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		printf("An error has occurred\n");
+		ret = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}

samples/mic/mpssd/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+mpssd

samples/mic/mpssd/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
+uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
+ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
+
+PROGS := mpssd
+CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../../usr/include -I../../../tools/include
+
+ifdef DEBUG
+CFLAGS += -DDEBUG=$(DEBUG)
+endif
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+mpssd: mpssd.c sysfs.c
+	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) mpssd.c sysfs.c -o mpssd -lpthread
+
+install:
+	install mpssd /usr/sbin/mpssd
+	install micctrl /usr/sbin/micctrl
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)
+
+endif
+endif

samples/mic/mpssd/micctrl

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+#
+# Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+# the file called "COPYING".
+#
+# Intel MIC User Space Tools.
+#
+# micctrl - Controls MIC boot/start/stop.
+#
+# chkconfig: 2345 95 05
+# description: start MPSS stack processing.
+#
+### BEGIN INIT INFO
+# Provides: micctrl
+### END INIT INFO
+
+# Source function library.
+. /etc/init.d/functions
+
+sysfs="/sys/class/mic"
+
+_status()
+{
+	f=$sysfs/$1
+	echo -e $1 state: "`cat $f/state`" shutdown_status: "`cat $f/shutdown_status`"
+}
+
+status()
+{
+	if [ "`echo $1 | head -c3`" == "mic" ]; then
+		_status $1
+		return $?
+	fi
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		_status `basename $f`
+		RETVAL=$?
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && return $RETVAL
+	done
+	return 0
+}
+
+_reset()
+{
+	f=$sysfs/$1
+	echo reset > $f/state
+}
+
+reset()
+{
+	if [ "`echo $1 | head -c3`" == "mic" ]; then
+		_reset $1
+		return $?
+	fi
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		_reset `basename $f`
+		RETVAL=$?
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && return $RETVAL
+	done
+	return 0
+}
+
+_boot()
+{
+	f=$sysfs/$1
+	echo "linux" > $f/bootmode
+	echo "mic/uos.img" > $f/firmware
+	echo "mic/$1.image" > $f/ramdisk
+	echo "boot" > $f/state
+}
+
+boot()
+{
+	if [ "`echo $1 | head -c3`" == "mic" ]; then
+		_boot $1
+		return $?
+	fi
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		_boot `basename $f`
+		RETVAL=$?
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && return $RETVAL
+	done
+	return 0
+}
+
+_shutdown()
+{
+	f=$sysfs/$1
+	echo shutdown > $f/state
+}
+
+shutdown()
+{
+	if [ "`echo $1 | head -c3`" == "mic" ]; then
+		_shutdown $1
+		return $?
+	fi
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		_shutdown `basename $f`
+		RETVAL=$?
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && return $RETVAL
+	done
+	return 0
+}
+
+_wait()
+{
+	f=$sysfs/$1
+	while [ "`cat $f/state`" != "offline" -a "`cat $f/state`" != "online" ]
+	do
+		sleep 1
+		echo -e "Waiting for $1 to go offline"
+	done
+}
+
+wait()
+{
+	if [ "`echo $1 | head -c3`" == "mic" ]; then
+		_wait $1
+		return $?
+	fi
+	# Wait for the cards to go offline
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		_wait `basename $f`
+		RETVAL=$?
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && return $RETVAL
+	done
+	return 0
+}
+
+if [ ! -d "$sysfs" ]; then
+	echo -e $"Module unloaded "
+	exit 3
+fi
+
+case $1 in
+	-s)
+		status $2
+		;;
+	-r)
+		reset $2
+		;;
+	-b)
+		boot $2
+		;;
+	-S)
+		shutdown $2
+		;;
+	-w)
+		wait $2
+		;;
+	*)
+		echo $"Usage: $0 {-s (status) |-r (reset) |-b (boot) |-S (shutdown) |-w (wait)}"
+		exit 2
+esac
+
+exit $?

samples/mic/mpssd/mpss

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+#
+# Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+# the file called "COPYING".
+#
+# Intel MIC User Space Tools.
+#
+# mpss	Start mpssd.
+#
+# chkconfig: 2345 95 05
+# description: start MPSS stack processing.
+#
+### BEGIN INIT INFO
+# Provides: mpss
+# Required-Start:
+# Required-Stop:
+# Short-Description: MPSS stack control
+# Description: MPSS stack control
+### END INIT INFO
+
+# Source function library.
+. /etc/init.d/functions
+
+exec=/usr/sbin/mpssd
+sysfs="/sys/class/mic"
+mic_modules="mic_host mic_x100_dma scif vop"
+
+start()
+{
+	[ -x $exec ] || exit 5
+
+	if [ "`ps -e | awk '{print $4}' | grep mpssd | head -1`" = "mpssd" ]; then
+		echo -e $"MPSSD already running! "
+		success
+		echo
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	echo -e $"Starting MPSS Stack"
+	echo -e $"Loading MIC drivers:" $mic_modules
+
+	modprobe -a $mic_modules
+	RETVAL=$?
+	if [ $RETVAL -ne 0 ]; then
+		failure
+		echo
+		return $RETVAL
+	fi
+
+	# Start the daemon
+	echo -n $"Starting MPSSD "
+	$exec
+	RETVAL=$?
+	if [ $RETVAL -ne 0 ]; then
+		failure
+		echo
+		return $RETVAL
+	fi
+	success
+	echo
+
+	sleep 5
+
+	# Boot the cards
+	micctrl -b
+
+	# Wait till ping works
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		count=100
+		ipaddr=`cat $f/cmdline`
+		ipaddr=${ipaddr#*address,}
+		ipaddr=`echo $ipaddr | cut -d, -f1 | cut -d\; -f1`
+		while [ $count -ge 0 ]
+		do
+			echo -e "Pinging "`basename $f`" "
+			ping -c 1 $ipaddr &> /dev/null
+			RETVAL=$?
+			if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then
+				success
+				break
+			fi
+			sleep 1
+			count=`expr $count - 1`
+		done
+		[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && failure || success
+		echo
+	done
+	return $RETVAL
+}
+
+stop()
+{
+	echo -e $"Shutting down MPSS Stack: "
+
+	# Bail out if module is unloaded
+	if [ ! -d "$sysfs" ]; then
+		echo -n $"Module unloaded "
+		success
+		echo
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	# Shut down the cards.
+	micctrl -S
+
+	# Wait for the cards to go offline
+	for f in $sysfs/*
+	do
+		while [ "`cat $f/state`" != "ready" ]
+		do
+			sleep 1
+			echo -e "Waiting for "`basename $f`" to become ready"
+		done
+	done
+
+	# Display the status of the cards
+	micctrl -s
+
+	# Kill MPSSD now
+	echo -n $"Killing MPSSD"
+	killall -9 mpssd 2>/dev/null
+	RETVAL=$?
+	[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && failure || success
+	echo
+	return $RETVAL
+}
+
+restart()
+{
+	stop
+	sleep 5
+	start
+}
+
+status()
+{
+	micctrl -s
+	if [ "`ps -e | awk '{print $4}' | grep mpssd | head -n 1`" = "mpssd" ]; then
+		echo "mpssd is running"
+	else
+		echo "mpssd is stopped"
+	fi
+	return 0
+}
+
+unload()
+{
+	if [ ! -d "$sysfs" ]; then
+		echo -n $"No MIC_HOST Module: "
+		success
+		echo
+		return
+	fi
+
+	stop
+
+	sleep 5
+	echo -n $"Removing MIC drivers:" $mic_modules
+	modprobe -r $mic_modules
+	RETVAL=$?
+	[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && failure || success
+	echo
+	return $RETVAL
+}
+
+case $1 in
+	start)
+		start
+		;;
+	stop)
+		stop
+		;;
+	restart)
+		restart
+		;;
+	status)
+		status
+		;;
+	unload)
+		unload
+		;;
+	*)
+		echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status|unload}"
+		exit 2
+esac
+
+exit $?

samples/mic/mpssd/mpssd.h

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC User Space Tools.
+ */
+#ifndef _MPSSD_H_
+#define _MPSSD_H_
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/dir.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/if_tun.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
+
+#define MICSYSFSDIR "/sys/class/mic"
+#define LOGFILE_NAME "/var/log/mpssd"
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+
+struct mic_console_info {
+	pthread_t       console_thread;
+	int		virtio_console_fd;
+	void		*console_dp;
+};
+
+struct mic_net_info {
+	pthread_t       net_thread;
+	int		virtio_net_fd;
+	int		tap_fd;
+	void		*net_dp;
+};
+
+struct mic_virtblk_info {
+	pthread_t       block_thread;
+	int		virtio_block_fd;
+	void		*block_dp;
+	volatile sig_atomic_t	signaled;
+	char		*backend_file;
+	int		backend;
+	void		*backend_addr;
+	long		backend_size;
+};
+
+struct mic_info {
+	int		id;
+	char		*name;
+	pthread_t       config_thread;
+	pthread_t       init_thread;
+	pid_t		pid;
+	struct mic_console_info	mic_console;
+	struct mic_net_info	mic_net;
+	struct mic_virtblk_info	mic_virtblk;
+	int		restart;
+	int		boot_on_resume;
+	struct mic_info *next;
+};
+
+__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
+void mpsslog(char *format, ...);
+char *readsysfs(char *dir, char *entry);
+int setsysfs(char *dir, char *entry, char *value);
+#endif

samples/mic/mpssd/sysfs.c

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * Intel MIC Platform Software Stack (MPSS)
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2013 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in
+ * the file called "COPYING".
+ *
+ * Intel MIC User Space Tools.
+ */
+
+#include "mpssd.h"
+
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+
+char *
+readsysfs(char *dir, char *entry)
+{
+	char filename[PATH_MAX];
+	char value[PAGE_SIZE];
+	char *string = NULL;
+	int fd;
+	int len;
+
+	if (dir == NULL)
+		snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", MICSYSFSDIR, entry);
+	else
+		snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX,
+			 "%s/%s/%s", MICSYSFSDIR, dir, entry);
+
+	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		mpsslog("Failed to open sysfs entry '%s': %s\n",
+			filename, strerror(errno));
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	len = read(fd, value, sizeof(value));
+	if (len < 0) {
+		mpsslog("Failed to read sysfs entry '%s': %s\n",
+			filename, strerror(errno));
+		goto readsys_ret;
+	}
+	if (len == 0)
+		goto readsys_ret;
+
+	value[len - 1] = '\0';
+
+	string = malloc(strlen(value) + 1);
+	if (string)
+		strcpy(string, value);
+
+readsys_ret:
+	close(fd);
+	return string;
+}
+
+int
+setsysfs(char *dir, char *entry, char *value)
+{
+	char filename[PATH_MAX];
+	char *oldvalue;
+	int fd, ret = 0;
+
+	if (dir == NULL)
+		snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", MICSYSFSDIR, entry);
+	else
+		snprintf(filename, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s/%s",
+			 MICSYSFSDIR, dir, entry);
+
+	oldvalue = readsysfs(dir, entry);
+
+	fd = open(filename, O_RDWR);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		ret = errno;
+		mpsslog("Failed to open sysfs entry '%s': %s\n",
+			filename, strerror(errno));
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (!oldvalue || strcmp(value, oldvalue)) {
+		if (write(fd, value, strlen(value)) < 0) {
+			ret = errno;
+			mpsslog("Failed to write new sysfs entry '%s': %s\n",
+				filename, strerror(errno));
+		}
+	}
+	close(fd);
+done:
+	if (oldvalue)
+		free(oldvalue);
+	return ret;
+}

samples/timers/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+hpet_example

samples/timers/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+ifndef CROSS_COMPILE
+uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
+ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/)
+
+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+PROGS := hpet_example
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)
+
+endif
+endif

samples/timers/hpet_example.c

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <memory.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <linux/hpet.h>
+
+
+extern void hpet_open_close(int, const char **);
+extern void hpet_info(int, const char **);
+extern void hpet_poll(int, const char **);
+extern void hpet_fasync(int, const char **);
+extern void hpet_read(int, const char **);
+
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+struct hpet_command {
+	char		*command;
+	void		(*func)(int argc, const char ** argv);
+} hpet_command[] = {
+	{
+		"open-close",
+		hpet_open_close
+	},
+	{
+		"info",
+		hpet_info
+	},
+	{
+		"poll",
+		hpet_poll
+	},
+	{
+		"fasync",
+		hpet_fasync
+	},
+};
+
+int
+main(int argc, const char ** argv)
+{
+	unsigned int	i;
+
+	argc--;
+	argv++;
+
+	if (!argc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "-hpet: requires command\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+
+	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (hpet_command) / sizeof (hpet_command[0])); i++)
+		if (!strcmp(argv[0], hpet_command[i].command)) {
+			argc--;
+			argv++;
+			fprintf(stderr, "-hpet: executing %s\n",
+				hpet_command[i].command);
+			hpet_command[i].func(argc, argv);
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "do_hpet: command %s not implemented\n", argv[0]);
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void
+hpet_open_close(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	int	fd;
+
+	if (argc != 1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_open_close: device-name\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_open_close: open failed\n");
+	else
+		close(fd);
+
+	return;
+}
+
+void
+hpet_info(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	struct hpet_info	info;
+	int			fd;
+
+	if (argc != 1) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_info: device-name\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_info: open of %s failed\n", argv[0]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_INFO, &info) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_info: failed to get info\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "hpet_info: hi_irqfreq 0x%lx hi_flags 0x%lx ",
+		info.hi_ireqfreq, info.hi_flags);
+	fprintf(stderr, "hi_hpet %d hi_timer %d\n",
+		info.hi_hpet, info.hi_timer);
+
+out:
+	close(fd);
+	return;
+}
+
+void
+hpet_poll(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned long		freq;
+	int			iterations, i, fd;
+	struct pollfd		pfd;
+	struct hpet_info	info;
+	struct timeval		stv, etv;
+	struct timezone		tz;
+	long			usec;
+
+	if (argc != 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: device-name freq iterations\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	freq = atoi(argv[1]);
+	iterations = atoi(argv[2]);
+
+	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: open of %s failed\n", argv[0]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_IRQFREQ, freq) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: HPET_IRQFREQ failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_INFO, &info) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: failed to get info\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: info.hi_flags 0x%lx\n", info.hi_flags);
+
+	if (info.hi_flags && (ioctl(fd, HPET_EPI, 0) < 0)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: HPET_EPI failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_IE_ON, 0) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll, HPET_IE_ON failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	pfd.fd = fd;
+	pfd.events = POLLIN;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
+		pfd.revents = 0;
+		gettimeofday(&stv, &tz);
+		if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0)
+			fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: poll failed\n");
+		else {
+			long 	data;
+
+			gettimeofday(&etv, &tz);
+			usec = stv.tv_sec * 1000000 + stv.tv_usec;
+			usec = (etv.tv_sec * 1000000 + etv.tv_usec) - usec;
+
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"hpet_poll: expired time = 0x%lx\n", usec);
+
+			fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: revents = 0x%x\n",
+				pfd.revents);
+
+			if (read(fd, &data, sizeof(data)) != sizeof(data)) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: read failed\n");
+			}
+			else
+				fprintf(stderr, "hpet_poll: data 0x%lx\n",
+					data);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	close(fd);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int hpet_sigio_count;
+
+static void
+hpet_sigio(int val)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr, "hpet_sigio: called\n");
+	hpet_sigio_count++;
+}
+
+void
+hpet_fasync(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	unsigned long		freq;
+	int			iterations, i, fd, value;
+	sig_t			oldsig;
+	struct hpet_info	info;
+
+	hpet_sigio_count = 0;
+	fd = -1;
+
+	if ((oldsig = signal(SIGIO, hpet_sigio)) == SIG_ERR) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: failed to set signal handler\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (argc != 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: device-name freq iterations\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
+
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: failed to open %s\n", argv[0]);
+		return;
+	}
+
+
+	if ((fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid()) == 1) ||
+		((value = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL)) == 1) ||
+		(fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, value | O_ASYNC) == 1)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: fcntl failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	freq = atoi(argv[1]);
+	iterations = atoi(argv[2]);
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_IRQFREQ, freq) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: HPET_IRQFREQ failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_INFO, &info) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: failed to get info\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: info.hi_flags 0x%lx\n", info.hi_flags);
+
+	if (info.hi_flags && (ioctl(fd, HPET_EPI, 0) < 0)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: HPET_EPI failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, HPET_IE_ON, 0) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync, HPET_IE_ON failed\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
+		(void) pause();
+		fprintf(stderr, "hpet_fasync: count = %d\n", hpet_sigio_count);
+	}
+
+out:
+	signal(SIGIO, oldsig);
+
+	if (fd >= 0)
+		close(fd);
+
+	return;
+}

samples/watchdog/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+watchdog-simple

samples/watchdog/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+PROGS := watchdog-simple
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+	rm -fr $(PROGS)
+

samples/watchdog/watchdog-simple.c

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+int main(void)
+{
+	int fd = open("/dev/watchdog", O_WRONLY);
+	int ret = 0;
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		perror("watchdog");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+	while (1) {
+		ret = write(fd, "\0", 1);
+		if (ret != 1) {
+			ret = -1;
+			break;
+		}
+		sleep(10);
+	}
+	close(fd);
+	return ret;
+}